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Articles Published Processes
6/29/2015 5:40:00 PM | Browse: 1630 | Download: 2305
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Received |
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2014-08-30 11:59 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2014-08-30 17:34 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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2014-09-28 12:23 |
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Return for Revision |
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2014-10-08 09:56 |
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Revised |
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2014-10-31 03:54 |
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Second Decision |
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2015-05-04 19:21 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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2015-05-04 21:26 |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2015-05-27 15:02 |
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Articles in Press |
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2015-05-27 15:20 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2015-06-05 08:37 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2015-06-29 17:40 |
ISSN |
1948-5182 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2015. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
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Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
Manuscript Type |
Review |
Article Title |
Guide for diagnosis and treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma
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Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Magdy Hamed Attwa and Shahira Aly El-Etreby |
Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Magdy Hamed Attwa, MD, Division of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Specialized Medical Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt. magdyhamed52@hotmail.com
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Key Words |
Diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma; Surgical resection; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Liver transplantation; Radiofrequency ablation; Microwave ablation; Percutaneous ethanol or acetic acid ablation; Radio-embolisation; Systemic chemotherapy; Trans-arterial chemoembolisation |
Core Tip |
This review aims to spotlight on the different diagnostic modalities, and treatment options of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Despite lack of adequate sensitivity of ultrasound (US) examination and alpha-fetoprotein, both are still considered the cornerstone for surveillance for HCC. So, a plethora of clinical studies searching for a more ideal tool are running. One of these tools is the microRNAs which can be considered as a promising diagnostic as well as prognostic tool for HCC. This review discusses the diagnostic utility of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging, as well as the enhanced US efficacy in diagnosis of HCC. Management of HCC depends on the tumour stage, liver function reserve, and patient performance status, and requires a multidisciplinary approach for optimal treatment. Liver transplantation and hepatic resection are the only curative options in early stage of disease. In addition, radiofrequency ablation is equivalent to surgical resection in well-selected patients. Radioembolization with use of resin or glass sphere appear promising. Novel molecular therapies are also discussed. For patients with advanced disease, sorafenib is the only approved therapy, but novel targeted agents and their combinations are emerging.
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Publish Date |
2015-06-29 17:40 |
Citation |
Attwa MH, El-Etreby SA. Guide for diagnosis and treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma. World J Hepatol 2015; 7(12): 1632-1651 |
URL |
http://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v7/i12/1632.htm |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v7.i12.1632 |
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