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Articles Published Processes
12/2/2015 11:55:00 AM | Browse: 959 | Download: 1460
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Received |
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2015-01-29 09:10 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2015-01-29 16:50 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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2015-03-20 11:46 |
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Return for Revision |
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2015-03-27 13:59 |
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Revised |
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2015-04-01 18:10 |
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Second Decision |
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2015-05-08 17:44 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2015-05-18 17:23 |
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Articles in Press |
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2015-05-18 17:23 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2015-06-11 16:39 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2015-07-07 20:52 |
ISSN |
2222-0682 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2015. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
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Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Urology & Nephrology |
Manuscript Type |
Editorial |
Article Title |
Costimulatory blockade: A novel approach to the treatment of glomerular disease?
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Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Pasquale Esposito, Teresa Rampino and Antonio Dal Canton |
Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Pasquale Esposito, MD, PhD, Department of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo and University of Pavia, Piazzale Golgi 19, 27100 Pavia, Italy. pasqualeesposito@hotmail.com
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Key Words |
Costimulation; Glomerulonephritis; Cluster of differentiation 80; Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen-4; Lupus nephritis; Abatacept; Proteinuria; Podocytes |
Core Tip |
Glomerulonephritis refer to a group of renal disorders, primary or secondary to infections, drugs or systemic diseases, characterized by inflammation within the glomerulus. Among glomerular diseases there is a great clinical, histological and prognostic heterogeneity and several different pathogenetic mechanisms have been implied. Current standard treatments include steroids and cytotoxic agents, which present important side effects and an unsatisfactory remission rate. Therefore, experimental and clinical research is addressed to the development of alternative therapies. Here, we critically discuss new therapeutic opportunities provided by the use of agents acting on the modulation of costimulatory pathways.
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Publish Date |
2015-07-07 20:52 |
Citation |
Esposito P, Rampino T, Dal Canton A. Costimulatory blockade: A novel approach to the treatment of glomerular disease? World J Methodol 2015; 5(2): 20-25 |
URL |
http://www.wjgnet.com/2222-0682/full/v5/i2/20.htm |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5662/wjm.v5.i2.20 |
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