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Articles Published Processes
12/2/2015 11:44:00 AM | Browse: 941 | Download: 1397
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Received |
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2015-04-27 10:19 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2015-04-30 11:22 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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2015-07-17 17:53 |
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Return for Revision |
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2015-07-25 15:41 |
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Revised |
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2015-07-31 00:48 |
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Second Decision |
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2015-09-02 15:37 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2015-09-08 15:55 |
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Articles in Press |
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2015-09-08 15:55 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2015-09-30 10:16 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2015-10-19 10:16 |
ISSN |
1948-5190 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2015. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
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Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
Manuscript Type |
Minireviews |
Article Title |
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography-related perforations: Diagnosis and management
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Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Antonios Vezakis, Georgios Fragulidis and Andreas Polydorou |
Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Antonios Vezakis, Assistant Professor of Surgery, Academic Department of Surgery and Endoscopy Unit, University of Athens, Aretaieion Hospital, 76 Vas. Sofias Ave., Athens 11528, Greece. avezakis@hotmail.com
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Key Words |
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography; Endoscopic sphincterotomy; Perforation |
Core Tip |
Perforation is one of the most feared com-plications of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopan-crea-tography (ERCP) and endoscopic sphincterotomy. The incidence of ERCP-related perforations is low (0.39%) with an associated mortality of 7.8%. Endoscopic sphincterotomy is responsible for 41% of perforations and endoscope manipulations for 26%. The mechanism, site and extent of injury, suggested by clinical and radiographic findings, should guide towards operative or non-operative management. Classification into types permits a tailored approach to management. Whilst surgery is usually indicated in patients with type I injuries, patients with type II or III injuries should be treated initially non-operatively. A minority of them will finally require surgical intervention.
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Publish Date |
2015-10-19 10:16 |
Citation |
Vezakis A, Fragulidis G, Polydorou A. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography-related perforations: Diagnosis and management. World J Gastrointest Endosc 2015; 7(14): 1135-1141 |
URL |
http://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5190/full/v7/i14/1135.htm |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4253/wjge.v7.i14.1135 |
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