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Articles Published Processes
12/10/2015 3:04:00 PM | Browse: 1183 | Download: 1728
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Received |
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2015-04-30 14:28 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2015-05-08 10:12 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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2015-08-31 16:43 |
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Return for Revision |
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2015-09-08 09:42 |
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Revised |
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2015-10-24 21:49 |
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Second Decision |
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2015-11-09 10:55 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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2015-11-12 01:18 |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2015-11-25 15:44 |
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Articles in Press |
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2015-11-25 15:44 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2015-12-01 09:08 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2015-12-10 15:03 |
ISSN |
1948-5182 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2015. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
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Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
Manuscript Type |
Topic Highlights |
Article Title |
Advances in cirrhosis: Optimizing the management of hepatic encephalopathy
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Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Andy Liu, Ryan B Perumpail, Radhika Kumari, Zobair M Younossi, Robert J Wong and Aijaz Ahmed |
Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Aijaz Ahmed, MD, Associate Professor of Medicine, Medical Director Liver Transplant Program, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, 750 Welch Road, Suite 210, Palo Alto, Stanford, CA 94305, United States. aijazahmed@stanford.edu
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Key Words |
Overt hepatic encephalopathy; Lactulose; Rifaximin; Hepatic encephalopathy; Covert hepatic encephalopathy |
Core Tip |
Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a major complication of cirrhosis resulting in significant socioe-conomic burden, morbidity, and mortality. Management of acute overt HE (OHE) involves institution of lactulose, the preferred first-line therapy. In addition, prompt recognition and treatment of precipitating factors may result in complete resolution of acute episodes of OHE. Treatment goals include improvement of daily functioning and prevention of OHE recurrence. For secondary prophylaxis, intolerance to indefinite lactulose therapy may lead to non-adherence and has been identified as a precipitating factor for recurrent OHE. Rifaximin is an effective add-on therapy to lactulose for treatment and prevention of recurrent OHE.
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Publish Date |
2015-12-10 15:03 |
Citation |
Liu A, Perumpail RB, Kumari R, Younossi ZM, Wong RJ, Ahmed A. Advances in cirrhosis: Optimizing the management of hepatic encephalopathy. World J Hepatol 2015; 7(29): 2871-2879 |
URL |
http://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v7/i29/2871.htm |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v7.i29.2871 |
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