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Articles Published Processes
3/28/2016 8:56:00 AM | Browse: 1128 | Download: 1518
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Received |
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2015-06-29 08:44 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2015-06-29 15:44 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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2015-11-06 11:08 |
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Return for Revision |
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2015-11-10 08:32 |
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Revised |
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2015-11-24 15:45 |
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Second Decision |
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2015-12-07 09:28 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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2015-12-07 14:21 |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2015-12-14 17:46 |
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Articles in Press |
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2015-12-14 17:46 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2016-03-24 17:57 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2016-03-28 08:57 |
ISSN |
2219-2824 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2016. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Immunology |
Manuscript Type |
Review |
Article Title |
Maillard reaction and immunogenicity of protein therapeutics
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Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Rositsa Tsekovska, Angelina Sredovska-Bozhinov, Toshimitsu Niwa, Ivan Ivanov and Roumyana Mironova |
Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Roumyana Mironova, Professor, Institute of Molecular Biology Roumen Tsanev, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev str., bl. 21, 1113 Sofia,
Bulgaria. rumym@bio21.bas.bg
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Key Words |
Maillard reaction; Glycation; Advanced glycation end products; Protein therapeutics; Interferon-b; Immunogenicity |
Core Tip |
The Maillard reaction occurs spontaneously in host cells and causes covalent modifications, proteolysis and crosslinking of therapeutic proteins. These are gross structural changes, which upon administration may provoke in patients classical type innate and adaptive immune responses. The consequences of the Maillard reaction, however, reach far beyond. Specific and non-specific cellular receptors for the advanced products of the Maillard reaction may further enhance the immune response and elicit inflammation. All together the Maillard reaction actions are expected to result in drug neutralization and side effects in treated patients such as inflammatory and hypersensitivity reactions.
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Publish Date |
2016-03-28 08:57 |
Citation |
Tsekovska R, Sredovska-Bozhinov A, Niwa T, Ivanov I, Mironova R. Maillard reaction and immunogenicity of protein therapeutics. World J Immunol 2016; 6(1): 19-38 |
URL |
http://www.wjgnet.com/2219-2824/full/v6/i1/19.htm |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5411/wji.v6.i1.19 |
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