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Articles Published Processes
10/30/2015 11:57:00 AM | Browse: 1105 | Download: 1438
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Received |
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2015-09-25 14:31 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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To Make the First Decision |
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Return for Revision |
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Revised |
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Second Decision |
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2015-09-28 08:24 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2015-09-28 08:25 |
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Articles in Press |
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2015-09-28 08:26 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2015-10-08 17:21 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2015-10-30 11:57 |
ISSN |
1948-5182 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2015. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
Manuscript Type |
Topic Highlights |
Article Title |
Recent advances in vaccination of non-responders to standard dose hepatitis B virus vaccine
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Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Saqib Walayat, Zohair Ahmed, Daniel Martin, Srinivas Puli, Michael Cashman and Sonu Dhillon |
Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Sonu Dhillon, MD, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Illinois Peoria, Campus, OSF Saint Francis Medical Center, NE Glen Oak Ave, Peoria, IL 61637, United States. sonu.dhillon@osfhealthcare.org |
Key Words |
Hepatitis B vaccine; Non-responders; Intradermal vaccine; Adjuvants; Oral vaccine |
Core Tip |
Hepatitis B is a major global pandemic. Hepatitis B vaccine has been very effective in eradicating the disease from the world. Despite its efficacy, the standard vaccine fails to produce an immune response in 5% of immunocompetent individuals as well as indi-viduals with chronic diseases and immunosuppressed states. Different modalities have been used to produce an immune response in these non-responders. These include double dosing, more frequent dosing, intra?dermal vaccine, adjuvant vaccines and recombinant vaccine with variable efficacies. Despite these novel techniques there are still no official guidelines available to vaccinate non-responders. |
Publish Date |
2015-10-30 11:57 |
Citation |
Walayat S, Ahmed Z, Martin D, Puli S, Cashman M, Dhillon S. Recent advances in vaccination of non-responders to standard dose hepatitis B virus vaccine. World J Hepatol 2015; 7(24): 2503-2509 |
URL |
http://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v7/i24/2503.htm |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v7.i24.2503 |
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