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Articles Published Processes
9/1/2014 3:23:00 PM | Browse: 1224 | Download: 1094
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Received |
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2013-03-05 10:02 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2013-03-05 15:23 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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2013-03-25 15:19 |
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Return for Revision |
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2013-04-07 09:24 |
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Revised |
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2013-04-14 04:46 |
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Second Decision |
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2013-04-18 16:37 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2013-04-19 06:08 |
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Articles in Press |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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2013-04-23 01:25 |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2013-05-31 19:40 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2013-06-20 15:18 |
Category |
Endocrinology & Metabolism |
Manuscript Type |
Review |
Article Title |
Gastrointestinal complications of diabetes mellitus
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Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Babu Krishnan, Shithu Babu, Jessica Walker, Adrian B Walker and Joseph M Pappachan |
Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Dr. Joseph M Pappachan, MD, MRCP, Department of Endocrinology, University Hospital of North Staffordshire NHS Trust, Princes Rd, Stoke-on-Trent ST4 6QG, United Kingdom. drpappachan@yahoo.co.in |
Key Words |
Gastrointestinal complications; Diabetes mellitus; Esophageal complications; Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; Diabetic gastroparesis; Diabetic enteropathy; Glycogenic hepatopathy |
Core Tip |
Although relatively common, gastrointestinal (GI) complications of diabetes mellitus are under-recognized by most physicians. Early identification and prompt management of GI complications are of paramount importance as they are associated with significant morbidity. Common GI complications are esophageal dysmotility, gastro-esophageal reflux disease, gastroparesis, enteropathy, non alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and glycogenic hepatopathy. Damage to the myenteric neurons due to longstanding diabetes causes esophageal, gastric and enteric disease. NAFLD is a hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome and is commonly seen in type 2 diabetes while glycogenic hepatopathy is due to poor glycemic control in type 1 diabetes. Clinical manifestations, pathogenesis, diagnostic evaluation and management of GI complications of diabetes are discussed in this article. |
Publish Date |
2013-06-20 15:18 |
Citation |
Krishnan B, Babu S, Walker J, Walker AB, Pappachan JM. Gastrointestinal complications of diabetes mellitus. World J Diabetes 2013; 4(3): 51-63 |
URL |
http://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9358/full/v4/i3/51.htm |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4239/wjd.v4.i3.51 |
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