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Articles Published Processes
3/2/2021 6:51:47 AM | Browse: 563 | Download: 1606
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Received |
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2020-11-06 17:56 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2020-11-06 17:57 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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Return for Revision |
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2020-12-11 20:33 |
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Revised |
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2020-12-20 07:18 |
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Second Decision |
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2021-01-06 02:32 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2021-02-12 03:51 |
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Articles in Press |
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2021-02-12 03:51 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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2021-02-16 01:02 |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2021-03-01 00:52 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2021-03-02 06:51 |
ISSN |
1948-9358 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Infectious Diseases |
Manuscript Type |
Review |
Article Title |
Bidirectional link between diabetes mellitus and COVID-19 leading to cardiovascular disease: A narrative review
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Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Vijay Viswanathan, Anudeep Puvvula, Ankush D Jamthikar, Luca Saba, Amer M Johri, Vasilios Kotsis, Narendra N Khanna, Surinder K Dhanjil, Misha Majhail, Durga Prasanna Misra, Vikas Agarwal, George D Kitas, Aditya M Sharma, Raghu Kolluri, Subbaram Naidu and Jasjit S Suri |
ORCID |
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Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Jasjit S Suri, PhD, Professor, Stroke Diagnosis and Monitoring Division, AtheroPoint™, 208 Otter Glen Ct., Roseville, CA 95661, United States. jasjit.suri@atheropoint.com |
Key Words |
COVID-19; Diabetes mellitus; Bidirectional association; Cardiovascular disease; Atherosclerotic burden; Imaging tools |
Core Tip |
This narrative review hypothesizes that there is a bidirectional link between diabetes mellitus (DM) and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The first bidirectional link is from COVID-19 to DM due to pancreatic damage or renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system dysregulation or cytokine storm. This is caused by the endocytosis of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. The second bidirectional link is from DM to COVID-19 and is due to drug-induced or impaired immunity or raised furin levels in DM. The review furthers explores the five pathways leading to cardiovascular diseases. |
Publish Date |
2021-03-02 06:51 |
Citation |
Viswanathan V, Puvvula A, Jamthikar AD, Saba L, Johri AM, Kotsis V, Khanna NN, Dhanjil SK, Majhail M, Misra DP, Agarwal V, Kitas GD, Sharma AM, Kolluri R, Naidu S, Suri JS. Bidirectional link between diabetes mellitus and COVID-19 leading to cardiovascular disease: A narrative review. World J Diabetes 2021; 12(3): 215-237 |
URL |
https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9358/full/v12/i3/215.htm |
DOI |
https://dx.doi.org/10.4239/wjd.v12.i3.215 |
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