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Articles Published Processes
5/13/2022 6:08:13 AM | Browse: 304 | Download: 719
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Received |
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2021-02-25 18:28 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2021-02-25 18:29 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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Return for Revision |
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2021-07-28 02:55 |
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Revised |
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2021-10-02 16:03 |
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Second Decision |
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2022-04-08 02:18 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2022-04-09 19:22 |
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Articles in Press |
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2022-04-09 19:22 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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2022-03-27 14:03 |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2022-04-27 09:03 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2022-05-13 06:08 |
ISSN |
2218-5836 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Copyright |
©The Author(s) 2022. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Orthopedics |
Manuscript Type |
Minireviews |
Article Title |
Coronal plane deformity around the knee in the skeletally immature population: A review of principles of evaluation and treatment
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Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Valentino Coppa, Mario Marinelli, Roberto Procaccini, Danya Falcioni, Luca Farinelli and Antonio Gigante |
ORCID |
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Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Antonio Gigante, MD, Full Professor, Clinical Orthopaedics, Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Tronto 10/A, Ancona 60121, Italy. scienza.clinortop@gmail.com |
Key Words |
Genu varum; Genu valgum; Pediatric deformity; Knee deformity; Guided growth; Osteotomy; Lower limb deformity |
Core Tip |
Physiological angulation requires no treatment other than clinical observation. If the clinical picture is doubtful, a long-standing X-ray of the lower limb is required for clarification. Once a pathological alignment is determined by X-ray, a differential diagnosis is needed to establish whether the deformity is idiopathic or a secondary condition. Furthermore, any associated deformities in other planes (e.g., rotation or length difference) should be evaluated. Pathological alignment should be treated for at least two reasons: To interrupt the vicious circle described by the Hueter-Volkmann law and to prevent premature degeneration of the joint. Both of these conditions stem from abnormal load distribution. Guided growth should be considered every time a coronal deformity of the knee is foreseen in a skeletally immature patient. Although comparative studies are lacking in the literature, this technique has a high success rate with few complications and a low impact on the patient and the family. |
Publish Date |
2022-05-13 06:08 |
Citation |
Coppa V, Marinelli M, Procaccini R, Falcioni D, Farinelli L, Gigante A. Coronal plane deformity around the knee in the skeletally immature population: A review of principles of evaluation and treatment. World J Orthop 2022; 13(5): 427-443 |
URL |
https://www.wjgnet.com/2218-5836/full/v13/i5/427.htm |
DOI |
https://dx.doi.org/10.5312/wjo.v13.i5.427 |
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