ISSN |
1948-5190 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Copyright |
©The Author(s) 2021. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
Manuscript Type |
Observational Study |
Article Title |
Enlarged folds on endoscopic gastritis as a predictor for submucosal invasion of gastric cancers
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Manuscript Source |
Unsolicited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Osamu Toyoshima, Shuntaro Yoshida, Toshihiro Nishizawa, Akira Toyoshima, Kosuke Sakitani, Tatsuya Matsuno, Tomoharu Yamada, Takashi Matsuo, Hayato Nakagawa and Kazuhiko Koike |
ORCID |
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Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Toshihiro Nishizawa, MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, International University of Health and Welfare, Narita Hospital, 852 Hatakeda, Narita 286-8520, Chiba, Japan. nisizawa@kf7.so-net.ne.jp |
Key Words |
Gastric cancer; Gastritis; Enlarged fold; Endoscopy; Kyoto classification |
Core Tip |
We investigated predicting submucosal invasion using the endoscopy-based Kyoto classification of gastritis. We analyzed the effects of patient and tumor characteristics, including the Kyoto classification, on submucosal tumor invasion. Two hundred sixty-six gastric cancer patients were enrolled. Multivariate analysis revealed that low body mass index, no surveillance esophagogastroduodenoscopy within 2 years, endoscopic enlarged folds of gastritis, and Lauren’s diffuse-type were independently associated with submucosal invasion. Among cancer patients with enlarged folds, severely enlarged folds (width, ≥ 10 mm) were more related to submucosal invasion than mildly enlarged folds (width, 5-9 mm). Enlarged folds of gastritis were associated with submucosal invasion. |
Publish Date |
2021-09-10 10:37 |
Citation |
Toyoshima O, Yoshida S, Nishizawa T, Toyoshima A, Sakitani K, Matsuno T, Yamada T, Matsuo T, Nakagawa H, Koike K. Enlarged folds on endoscopic gastritis as a predictor for submucosal invasion of gastric cancers. World J Gastrointest Endosc 2021; 13(9): 426-436 |
URL |
https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5190/full/v13/i9/426.htm |
DOI |
https://dx.doi.org/10.4253/wjge.v13.i9.426 |