ISSN |
1948-5182 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
Manuscript Type |
Retrospective Cohort Study |
Article Title |
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is associated with worse intestinal complications in patients hospitalized for Clostridioides difficile infection
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Manuscript Source |
Unsolicited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Yi Jiang, Salil Chowdhury, Bing-Hong Xu, Mohamad Aghaie Meybodi, Konstantinos Damiris, Samanthika Devalaraju and Nikolaos Pyrsopoulos |
ORCID |
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Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Nikolaos Pyrsopoulos, FAASLD, AGAF, FACG, MD, PhD, Director, Director, Professor, Department of Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, 185 S. Orange Avenue, Medical Science Building H-536, Newark, NJ 07101, United States. pyrsopni@njms.rutgers.edu |
Key Words |
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; Clostridioides difficile infection; Gut microbiota; Intestinal complications; Alcoholic liver disease; Viral liver disease |
Core Tip |
This study demonstrated that patients hospitalized with Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) and coexisting nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) had more favorable overall outcomes but higher rates of intestinal complications when compared to those with alcoholic liver disease and viral liver disease individually, which suggests altering gut microbiota may play an essential role in the pathogenesis of both CDI and NAFLD. NAFLD-associated metabolic syndrome may contribute significantly to gut dysbiosis and increase risk for CDI and its complications. This study provides potential directions for future prospective clinical research to identify the clinical meaningfulness of interactions between the gut microbiota, gut immunity and systemic inflammation. |
Publish Date |
2021-11-24 09:54 |
Citation |
Jiang Y, Chowdhury S, Xu BH, Meybodi MA, Damiris K, Devalaraju S, Pyrsopoulos N. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is associated with worse intestinal complications in patients hospitalized for Clostridioides difficile infection. World J Hepatol 2021; 13(11): 1777-1790 |
URL |
https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v13/i11/1777.htm |
DOI |
https://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v13.i11.1777 |