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Articles Published Processes
9/2/2014 2:03:00 PM | Browse: 1194 | Download: 1004
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Received |
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2013-11-09 08:59 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2013-11-10 14:27 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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2014-01-08 14:55 |
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Return for Revision |
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2014-01-21 15:39 |
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Revised |
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Second Decision |
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2014-04-16 16:00 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2014-04-16 16:06 |
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Articles in Press |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2014-05-12 10:44 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2014-05-20 12:16 |
Category |
Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
Manuscript Type |
Minireviews |
Article Title |
Update on gastric varices
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Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Maria Triantafyllou and Adrian J Stanley |
Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Dr. Adrian J Stanley, Department of Gastroenterology, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, 84 Castle Street, Glasgow, G4OSF, United Kingdom. adrian.stanley@ggc.scot.nhs.uk |
Key Words |
Varices; Gastric; Portal hypertension; Tissue glue; Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt |
Core Tip |
Endoscopic injection of cyanoacrylate is currently the optimum, evidenced based approach to control active bleeding from gastric varices, apart from bleeding from gastro-oesophageal varice (GOV)-1 which can be treated with variceal band ligation. Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (or balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration in experienced units) can be effective for ongoing bleeding. Cyanoacrylate or transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt can prevent rebleeding from GOV-2 or isolated gastric varice, although variceal band ligation, cyanoacrylate or ?-blockers can be used after bleeding from GOV-1. Non-selective ?-blockers or cyanoacrylate may be used as primary prophylaxis in patients with known gastric varices, with the choice dependent on clinical and endoscopic findings. |
Publish Date |
2014-05-20 12:16 |
Citation |
Triantafyllou M, Stanley AJ. Update on gastric varices. World J Gastrointest Endosc 2014; 6(5): 168-175 |
URL |
http://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5190/full/v6/i5/168.htm |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4253/wjge.v6.i5.168 |
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