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Articles Published Processes
2/14/2023 7:03:16 AM | Browse: 239 | Download: 620
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Received |
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2022-11-02 12:28 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2022-11-02 12:30 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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Return for Revision |
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2023-01-04 19:23 |
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Revised |
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2023-01-09 17:13 |
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Second Decision |
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2023-01-20 03:13 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2023-01-20 06:03 |
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Articles in Press |
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2023-01-20 06:03 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2023-02-03 07:54 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2023-02-14 07:03 |
ISSN |
2307-8960 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Copyright |
©The Author(s) 2023. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Medicine, General & Internal |
Manuscript Type |
Minireviews |
Article Title |
Non-clostridium difficile induced pseudomembranous colitis
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Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Gowthami Sai Kogilathota Jagirdhar and Salim Surani |
ORCID |
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Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Salim Surani, FCCP, MD, MS, Professor, Pulmonary, Critical Care & Pharmacy, Texas A&M University, 700 University Blvd,, Kingsville, Texas 78363, United States. srsurani@hotmail.com |
Key Words |
Infections; Pseudomembranous colitis; Gastroenteritis; Gastrointestinal diseases; Non- Clostridium difficile; Enterocolitis; Digestive system diseases |
Core Tip |
Pseudomembranous colitis (PMC) is mostly caused by Clostridium difficile (CDI). The incidence of CDI-related PMC is 3%-8% and is increasing. Other than CDI, ischemia, infections, medications, and inflammatory conditions can cause PMC. Infections from S. aureus, E. coli, Klebsiella, and Strongyloidiasis may also cause PMC. Non-infectious causes of PMC include chemical endoscope cleaning agents, intestinal ischemia, drug abuse from cocaine, inflammatory bowel disease, and microscopic colitis. Understanding various causes of pseudomembranous colitis helps avoid over usage of antibiotics and focus on targeted therapy and early diagnosis. This is a concise review of non-CDI pseudomembranous colitis. |
Publish Date |
2023-02-14 07:03 |
Citation |
Jagirdhar GSK, Surani S. Non-clostridium difficile induced pseudomembranous colitis. World J Clin Cases 2023; 11(5): 979-988 |
URL |
https://www.wjgnet.com/2307-8960/full/v11/i5/979.htm |
DOI |
https://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v11.i5.979 |
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