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8/22/2014 2:48:00 PM | Browse: 1172 | Download: 1029
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Received |
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2013-12-25 09:00 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2013-12-25 14:48 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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2014-01-15 16:33 |
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Return for Revision |
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2014-01-20 17:32 |
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Revised |
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Second Decision |
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2014-03-18 15:02 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2014-03-18 15:26 |
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Articles in Press |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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2014-03-27 00:54 |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2014-05-28 09:34 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2014-06-20 19:33 |
Category |
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems |
Manuscript Type |
Review |
Article Title |
Autoantibodies to apolipoprotein A-1 as a biomarker of cardiovascular autoimmunity
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Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Nicolas Vuilleumier, Fabrizio Montecucco and Oliver Hartley |
Funding Agency and Grant Number |
Funding Agency |
Grant Number |
Swiss National Science Foundation |
310030_140736 (to Dr. Vuilleumier N) |
Swiss National Science Foundation |
32003B_134963/1 (to Dr. Montecucco F) |
Foundation “Gustave and Simone Prévot” |
to Dr. Montecucco F |
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Corresponding Author |
Dr. Nicolas Vuilleumier, MD, PD, Head of Laboratory Medicine Division, Department of Genetics and Laboratory Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, 4 rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland. nicolas.vuilleumier@hcuge.ch |
Key Words |
Autoantibodies; Cardiovascular disease; Atherosclerosis; Apolipoprotein A-1; Autoimmunity; Biomarkers |
Core Tip |
This review provides a comprehensive and critical analysis of the most recent basic research articles and clinical trials on the role of autoantibodies to apolipoprotein A-1 as biomarkers and potential mediators of cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Evidence from both in vitro and in vivo studies showed that anti-apolipoprotein A-1 IgG might have critical pro-atherosclerotic activities by activating immune cells to release pro-inflammatory mediators and proteases. In addition, these autoantibodies might increase heart rate and arrhythmias both in humans and animal models. These studies suggest a causal role of anti-apolipoprotein A-1 immunoglobulins of G class in CVD, indicating that those autoantibodies could potentially represent an emerging therapeutic target to better fight CVD. |
Publish Date |
2014-06-20 19:33 |
Citation |
Vuilleumier N, Montecucco F, Hartley O. Autoantibodies to apolipoprotein A-1 as a biomarker of cardiovascular autoimmunity. World J Cardiol 2014; 6(5): 314-326 |
URL |
http://www.wjgnet.com/1949-8462/full/v6/i5/314.htm |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4330/wjc.v6.i5.314 |
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