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Articles Published Processes
12/2/2015 12:24:00 PM | Browse: 1383 | Download: 1833
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Received |
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2014-01-11 14:42 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2014-01-11 17:15 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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2014-01-23 17:19 |
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Return for Revision |
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2014-02-09 21:21 |
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Revised |
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2014-02-28 01:53 |
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Second Decision |
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2014-06-20 11:55 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2014-06-20 12:08 |
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Articles in Press |
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2014-06-20 13:20 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2014-08-11 08:39 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2014-08-20 20:37 |
Category |
Rheumatology |
Manuscript Type |
Topic Highlights |
Article Title |
Protein kinase small molecule inhibitors for rheumatoid arthritis: Medicinal chemistry/clinical perspectives
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Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Charles J Malemud and David E Blumenthal |
Funding Agency and Grant Number |
Funding Agency |
Grant Number |
Genentech/Roche Group and the Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine Visual Sciences Research Core |
P30 EY-011373 |
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Corresponding Author |
Charles J Malemud, PhD, Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatic Diseases, The Arthritis Research Laboratory, Foley Medical Building, 2061 Cornell Road, Cleveland, OH 44106-5076,
United States. cjm4@cwru.edu
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Key Words |
Clinical trials; Protein kinase; Signal transduction; Small molecule inhibitor; Rheumatoid arthritis |
Core Tip |
Signal transduction is a regulator of gene expression in cells. Janus kinase/Signal Transducers and Activators of Transcription (JAK/STAT) signaling is activated by pro-inflammatory cytokines which contributes to immune-mediated inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis. Medicinal chemistry was employed to develop JAK small molecule inhibitors for determining their clinical efficacy in active rheumatoid arthritis patients. Tofacitinib, a JAK small molecule inhibitor, is now generally used to treat moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis patients who have not adequately responded to disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs or various biologic agents. The clinical efficacy of JAK small molecule inhibitors provides the impetus for future drug discovery targeted at other signal transduction pathways in rheumatoid arthritis. |
Publish Date |
2014-08-20 20:37 |
Citation |
Malemud CJ, Blumenthal DE. Protein kinase small molecule inhibitors for rheumatoid arthritis: Medicinal chemistry/clinical perspectives. World J Orthop 2014; 5(4): 496-503 |
URL |
http://www.wjgnet.com/2218-5836/full/v5/i4/496.htm |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5312/wjo.v5.i4.496 |
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