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Articles Published Processes
8/28/2014 5:50:00 PM | Browse: 1418 | Download: 1368
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Received |
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2014-01-14 08:00 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2014-01-14 10:21 |
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First Decision by Editorial Office Director |
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Return for Revision |
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2014-01-25 16:55 |
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Revised |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Second Decision by Editor |
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2014-04-03 10:08 |
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Second Decision by Editor-in-Chief |
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Final Decision by Editorial Office Director |
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2014-04-03 11:22 |
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Articles in Press |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2014-04-12 16:20 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2014-04-29 09:53 |
| Category |
Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
| Manuscript Type |
Frontier |
| Article Title |
Increased susceptibility of aging gastric mucosa to injury: The mechanisms and clinical implications
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| Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
| All Author List |
Andrzej S Tarnawski, Amrita Ahluwalia and Michael K Jones |
| Funding Agency and Grant Number |
| Funding Agency |
Grant Number |
| VA Merit Review |
to Tarnawski AS |
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| Corresponding Author |
Andrzej S Tarnawski, MD, PhD, DSc, University of California Irvine and the Veterans Administration Long Beach Healthcare System, 5901 E. 7th Street (09/151), Long Beach, CA 90822-5201, United States. atarnawski@yahoo.com |
| Key Words |
Aging gastric mucosa; Injury; Phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted on chromosome ten-PTEN; Survivin; Apoptosis; Hypoxia |
| Core Tip |
This review focuses on aging gastric mucosa and its increased susceptibility to injury. The following events occur in aging gastric mucosa: reduced mucosal blood flow and hypoxia, upregulates PTEN that activates pro-apoptotic caspases and reduces anti-apoptosis protein, survivin. The imbalance between pro- and anti-apoptosis mediators results in increased apoptosis and increased susceptibility to injury. Aging gastropathy is an important and clinically relevant issue because of: (1) an aging world population; (2) older patients have much greater risk of gastroduodenal ulcers and gastrointestinal complications (e.g., non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs-induced gastric injury) than younger patients; and (3) increased injury of aging gastric mucosa can be reversed pharmacologically. |
| Publish Date |
2014-04-29 09:53 |
| Citation |
Tarnawski AS, Ahluwalia A, Jones MK. Increased susceptibility of aging gastric mucosa to injury: The mechanisms and clinical implications. World J Gastroenterol 2014; 20(16): 4467-4482 |
| URL |
http://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v20/i16/4467.htm |
| DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v20.i16.4467 |
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