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        6/19/2024 10:25:00 AM | Browse: 166 | Download: 696
    
    
        
        
    
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                    |  | Received |  | 2024-03-17 01:10 | 
    
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                    |  | Peer-Review Started |  | 2024-03-17 01:10 | 
    
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                    |  | To Make the First Decision |  |  | 
    
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                    |  | Return for Revision |  | 2024-04-11 01:59 | 
    
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                    |  | Revised |  | 2024-04-22 23:58 | 
    
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                    |  | Second Decision |  | 2024-05-06 02:40 | 
    
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                    |  | Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |  |  | 
    
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                    |  | Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |  | 2024-05-06 10:32 | 
    
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                    |  | Articles in Press |  | 2024-05-06 10:32 | 
    
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                    |  | Publication Fee Transferred |  |  | 
    
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                    |  | Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |  |  | 
    
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                    |  | Typeset the Manuscript |  | 2024-06-07 02:53 | 
            
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                            |  | Publish the Manuscript Online |  | 2024-06-19 10:25 | 
        
        
            
                | ISSN | 2220-315x (online) | 
            
                | Open Access | This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/ | 
            
                | Copyright | © The Author(s) 2024. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. | 
                    
                        | Article Reprints | For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247 | 
            
            
                | Permissions | For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207 | 
            
            
                | Publisher | Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA | 
            
                | Website | http://www.wjgnet.com | 
        
    
        | Category | Anatomy & Morphology | 
    
        | Manuscript Type | Observational Study | 
    
        | Article Title | Hepatic grooves: An observational study at laparoscopic surgery | 
    
        | Manuscript Source | Invited Manuscript | 
    
        | All Author List | Shamir O Cawich, Dexter A Thomas, Fawwaz Mohammed, Michael T Gardner, Marlene Craigie, Shaneeta Johnson and Ramnanand S Kedambady | 
            
                | ORCID |  | 
    
        | Funding Agency and Grant Number |  | 
    
        | Corresponding Author | Shamir O Cawich, FACS, Professor, Department of Surgery, University of the West Indies, St Augustine Campus, St Augustine 000000, Trinidad and Tobago. socawich@hotmail.com | 
    
        | Key Words | Liver; Variant; Vein; Hepatic; Surgery | 
    
        | Core Tip | The upper surface of the liver is usually smooth and convex, but deep depressions are present in 5%-40% of patients. Laparoscopic surgery provides an opportunity to examine the relationship between surface depressions and the diaphragm. This study showed that 51 (12.9%) of 394 patients had prominent surface depressions on the liver. There was significant association between the presence of surface depressions and diaphragmatic muscular bands, giving credence to the diaphragmatic-band theory for surface depressions. | 
            
                | Publish Date | 2024-06-19 10:25 | 
    
        | Citation | <p>Cawich SO, Thomas DA, Mohammed F, Gardner MT, Craigie M, Johnson S, Kedambady RS. Hepatic grooves: An observational study at laparoscopic surgery. <i>World J Exp Med</i> 2024; 14(2): 94357</p> | 
            
                | URL | https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-315x/full/v14/i2/94357.htm | 
            
                | DOI | https://dx.doi.org/10.5493/wjem.v14.i2.94357 | 
    
    
        
                
        
     
 
                 
             
         
        
    
        
        
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