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Articles Published Processes
10/17/2024 2:39:01 PM | Browse: 51 | Download: 139
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Received |
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2024-03-31 08:54 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2024-03-31 08:54 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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Return for Revision |
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2024-08-12 05:58 |
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2024-08-25 07:53 |
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Second Decision |
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2024-09-06 03:06 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2024-09-06 09:07 |
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Articles in Press |
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2024-09-06 09:07 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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2024-09-23 09:57 |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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2024-10-01 02:49 |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2024-10-14 01:29 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2024-10-17 14:39 |
ISSN |
1949-8462 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems |
Manuscript Type |
Minireviews |
Article Title |
Sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors in the management of heart failure: Veni, Vidi and Vici
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Manuscript Source |
Unsolicited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Monika Bhandari, Akshyaya Pradhan, Pravesh Vishwakarma, Abhishek Singh and Rishi Sethi |
ORCID |
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Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Akshyaya Pradhan, FACC, FCCP, FESC, MBBS, MD, Professor, Department of Cardiology, King Georg’s Medical University, Shahmina Road, Chowk, Lucknow 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India. akshyaya33@gmail.com |
Key Words |
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction; Gliflozins; Diuresis; Natriuresis; N terminal-pro brain natriuretic peptide; Heart failure hospitalization |
Core Tip |
Heart failure (HF) is a chronic disease associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. Sodium glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT-2i) represent a new class of pharmacological agents approved for diabetes mellitus (DM) who also demonstrated significant improvement in renal and cardiovascular (CV) outcomes along with good glycemic control. Multiple mechanisms have been proposed for the pleiotropic effects beyond glycemic control. Subsequently, two landmark studies of SGLT-2i in patients with HF, EMPEROR-Reduced (empagliflozin outcome trial in patients with chronic HF and a reduced ejection fraction) and dapagliflozin and prevention of adverse outcomes in HF (DAPA-HF), demonstrated significant improvement in HF hospitalization and CV mortality, irrespective of the presence of DM. These impressive results pitchforked these drugs as class I indications in patients with HF with reduced ejection fraction across major guidelines. Thereafter, empagliflozin outcome trial in patients with chronic HF with preserved ejection fraction (EMPEROR-Preserved) and dapagliflozin evaluation to improve the lives of patients with preserved ejection fraction HF (DELIVER trials) in succession proved that SGLT-2i also benefit patients with HF with preserved ejection fraction with or without DM. Emerging positive data for SGLT-2i in AHF and post-myocardial infarction scenarios have bolstered the pivotal role of these agents in the full diapason of HF. In a short span of time, these classes of drugs have captivated the entire scenario of HF. |
Publish Date |
2024-10-17 14:39 |
Citation |
<p>Bhandari M, Pradhan A, Vishwakarma P, Singh A, Sethi R. Sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors in the management of heart failure: Veni, Vidi and Vici. <i>World J Cardiol</i> 2024; 16(10): 550-563</p> |
URL |
https://www.wjgnet.com/1949-8462/full/v16/i10/550.htm |
DOI |
https://dx.doi.org/10.4330/wjc.v16.i10.550 |
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