| ISSN | 
                1948-0210 (online) | 
            
            
                | Open Access | 
                This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/ | 
            
            
                | Copyright | 
                © The Author(s) 2025. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. | 
            
                    
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                | Publisher | 
                Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA | 
            
            
                | Website | 
                http://www.wjgnet.com | 
            
        
    
        | Category | 
        Cell Biology | 
    
    
        | Manuscript Type | 
        Basic Study | 
    
    
        | Article Title | 
        
                    Fat mass and obesity-associated protein in mesenchymal stem cells inhibits osteoclastogenesis via lnc NORAD/miR-4284 axis in ankylosing spondylitis
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        | Manuscript Source | 
        Unsolicited Manuscript | 
    
    
        | All Author List | 
        Wen-Jie Liu, Jia-Xin Wang, Quan-Feng Li, Yun-Hui Zhang, Peng-Fei Ji, Jia-Hao Jin, Yi-Bin Zhang, Zi-Hao Yuan, Pei Feng, Yan-Feng Wu, Hui-Yong Shen and Peng Wang | 
    
            
                | ORCID | 
                
                    
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        | Funding Agency and Grant Number | 
        
                    
                        
                            
                                | Funding Agency | 
                                Grant Number | 
                             
                        
                        
                                    
                                        | Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Orthopedic Diseases | 
                                        2023B110001 | 
                                     
                                    
                                        | Excellent Medical Innovation Talent Program of the Eighth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University | 
                                        YXYXCXRC202101 | 
                                     
                                    
                                        | National Natural Science Foundation of China | 
                                        82172349, 82372372, 22105229, 32170708, 82102530 | 
                                     
                                    
                                        | National Natural Science Foundation of China | 
                                        82102541, 82103098, 82103909, 82104182, 82104350 | 
                                     
                                    
                                        | National Natural Science Foundation of China | 
                                        82170427, 82171291, 82172215, 82172385, 82302661 | 
                                     
                                    
                                        | Guangdong Natural Science Foundation | 
                                        2023A1515010568, 2021A1515111057 | 
                                     
                                    
                                        | Shenzhen Science and Technology Program | 
                                        JCYJ20220530144201004, RCBS20210609104445097 | 
                                     
                                    
                                        | Futian Healthcare Research Project | 
                                        FTWS2022022, FTWS2021013, FTWS2023072, FTWS2022047 | 
                                     
                        
                     
         | 
    
    
        | Corresponding Author | 
        Peng Wang, PhD, Department of Orthopedics, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 3025 Shennan Road, Shenzhen 518033, Guangdong Province, China. wangp57@mail.sysu.edu.cn | 
    
    
        | Key Words | 
        Ankylosing spondylitis; Mesenchymal stem cells; Osteoclastogenesis; Fat mass and obesity-associated protein; Non-coding RNA activated by DNA damage | 
    
    
        | Core Tip | 
        This study explores how mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) from ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients inhibit osteoclastogenesis. We observed higher expression of fat mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO) in AS-MSCs compared to healthy controls. Reducing FTO expression diminished their osteoclast inhibitory effect. FTO regulates the long non-coding RNA activated by DNA damage (NORAD) by modulating its N6-methyladenosine methylation, and NORAD silencing increased osteoclast formation via miR-4284. These results highlight FTO as a key regulator of AS-MSC function and suggest the long noncoding RNA NORAD/miR-4284 axis as a novel mechanism of osteoclast inhibition in AS. | 
    
            
                | Publish Date | 
                2025-03-21 06:10 | 
            
    
        | Citation | 
        <p>Liu WJ, Wang JX, Li QF, Zhang YH, Ji PF, Jin JH, Zhang YB, Yuan ZH, Feng P, Wu YF, Shen HY, Wang P. Fat mass and obesity-associated protein in mesenchymal stem cells inhibits osteoclastogenesis via lnc NORAD/miR-4284 axis in ankylosing spondylitis. <i>World J Stem Cells</i> 2025; 17(3): 98911</p> | 
    
            
                | URL | 
                https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-0210/full/v17/i3/98911.htm | 
            
            
                | DOI | 
                https://dx.doi.org/10.4252/wjsc.v17.i3.98911 |