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Articles Published Processes
12/2/2015 12:22:00 PM | Browse: 1377 | Download: 1529
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Received |
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2014-03-03 16:56 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2014-03-03 20:18 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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2014-03-26 15:25 |
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Return for Revision |
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2014-04-16 09:04 |
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Revised |
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2014-04-29 00:00 |
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Second Decision |
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2014-05-29 08:56 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2014-05-29 09:46 |
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Articles in Press |
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2014-05-29 11:57 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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2014-06-17 11:21 |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2014-08-28 14:02 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2014-08-29 07:54 |
Category |
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology |
Manuscript Type |
Review |
Article Title |
Role of adipokines and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
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Manuscript Source |
Unsolicited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Vettickattuparambil George Giby and Thekkuttuparambil Ananthanarayanan Ajith |
Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Thekkuttuparambil Ananthanarayanan Ajith, PhD, Professor Biochemistry, Department of Biochemistry, Amala Institute of Medical Sciences, Amala Nagar, Thrissur-680 555, Kerala, India. taajith@rediffmail.com
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Key Words |
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; Adipose tissue; Energy homeostasis; Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors; Adipokines |
Core Tip |
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the principal causes for chronic liver disease. Recent reports suggested a positive association between cytokines secreted by the adipocytes, such as tumor necrosis factor-α, transforming growth factor-β, and interleukin (IL)-6 in NAFLD. Furthermore, hepatic natural killer T-cells produce IL-13 and IL-4; IL-13 may then activate hepatic stellate cells to produce pro-inflammatory cytokines and initiate oxidative stress, iron overload and fibrosis. Downregulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR), particularly PPAR-α in cases of hepatic steatosis, may facilitate the activity of hepatic proinflammatory cytokines. Hence, PPAR-γ and PPAR-α ligands have been considered for administration to prevent the initial inflammatory reactions and render protection to the liver cells. |
Publish Date |
2014-08-29 07:54 |
Citation |
Giby VG, Ajith TA. Role of adipokines and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. World J Hepatol 2014; 6(8): 570-579 |
URL |
http://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v6/i8/570.htm |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v6.i8.570 |
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