ISSN |
2307-8960 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2016. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Gastroenterology and Hepatology |
Manuscript Type |
Case Report |
Article Title |
Case of severe alcoholic hepatitis treated with granulocytapheresis
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Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Yukari Watanabe, Kenya Kamimura, Tomohiro Iwasaki, Hiroyuki Abe, Shunsaku Takahashi, Ken-ichi Mizuno, Manabu Takeuchi, Atsushi Eino, Ichiei Narita and Shuji Terai |
Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Kenya Kamimura, MD, PhD, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, 1-757 Asahimachido-ri, Chuo-ku, Niigata 951-8510, Japan. kenya-k@med.niigata-u.ac.jp
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Key Words |
Apheresis; Hepatitis; Alcoholic; Alcoholic hepatitis; Case reports |
Core Tip |
Severe alcoholic hepatitis (AH) has a high mortality, and it is associated with encephalopathy, acute renal failure, sepsis, gastrointestinal bleeding, and endotoxemia. Corticosteroids (CS) have shown efficacy in patients with AH by inhibiting the production of cytokines. On the other hand, the use of a CS is not always appropriate during the initial stage when the patient is complicated with the infection, gastrointestinal bleeding, etc. which can be progressed by CS. For these cases, granulocytapheresis (GCAP) is expected to significantly improve the prognosis of those with severe AH, as the granulocyte and monocyte apheresis device inhibits liver injury caused by activated neutrophils. We presented here the case successfully treated with GCAP without using CS because of severe infectious status.
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Publish Date |
2016-11-13 20:17 |
Citation |
Watanabe Y, Kamimura K, Iwasaki T, Abe H, Takahashi S, Mizuno K, Takeuchi M, Eino A, Narita I, Terai S. Case of severe alcoholic hepatitis treated with granulocytapheresis. World J Clin Cases 2016; 4(11): 369-374 |
URL |
http://www.wjgnet.com/2307-8960/full/v4/i11/369.htm |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v4.i11.369 |