ISSN |
1948-5182 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2017. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
Manuscript Type |
Observational Study |
Article Title |
Toll-like receptor 4 polymorphisms and bacterial infections in patients with cirrhosis and ascites
|
Manuscript Source |
Unsolicited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Edilmar Alvarado-Tapias, Carlos Guarner-Argente, Elida Oblitas, Elisabet Sanchez, Silvia Vidal, Eva Román, Mar Concepción, Maria Poca, Cristina Gely, Oana Pavel, Juan Camilo Nieto, Cándido Juárez, Carlos Guarner and Germán Soriano |
ORCID |
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Funding Agency and Grant Number |
Funding Agency |
Grant Number |
Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain |
PI0900357 |
Fondos FEDER (Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional), “Una manera de hacer Europa”, European Union, and CERCA Programme, Generalitat de Catalunya |
|
"Río Hortega" fellowship grant from the Instituto de Salud Carlos III |
CM16/00133 |
|
Corresponding Author |
Edilmar Alvarado-Tapias, MD, Research Fellow, Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Mas Casanovas 90, Barcelona 08025, Spain. ealvaradot@santpau.cat |
Key Words |
Cirrhosis; Genetic polymorphisms; Toll-like receptor 4; Bacterial infections; Ascites |
Core Tip |
Patients with cirrhosis present a high incidence of bacterial infections. Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 genetic polymorphisms, particularly D299G, have been previously associated with an increased predisposition to infection in several populations. In the present study, genetic polymorphisms D299G and/or T399I of TLR4 does not seem to play a relevant role in the predisposition to develop bacterial infections or in the prognosis of cirrhotic patients with ascites. Age, serum creatinine, Child-Pugh score, previous hepatic encephalopathy and the presence of hepatocellular carcinoma were independent predictive factors of mortality during follow-up. |
Publish Date |
2018-01-26 08:09 |
Citation |
Alvarado-Tapias E, Guarner-Argente C, Oblitas E, Sánchez E, Vidal S, Román E, Concepción M, Poca M, Gely C, Pavel O, Nieto JC, Juárez C, Guarner C, Soriano G. Toll-like receptor 4 polymorphisms and bacterial infections in patients with cirrhosis and ascites. World J Hepatol 2018; 10(1): 124-133 |
URL |
http://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v10/i1/124.htm |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4254/wjh.v10.i1.124 |