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Articles Published Processes
5/28/2020 1:08:01 PM | Browse: 661 | Download: 708
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Received |
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2020-02-25 19:29 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2020-02-25 19:30 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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Return for Revision |
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2020-04-22 23:06 |
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Revised |
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2020-05-02 01:58 |
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Second Decision |
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2020-05-13 07:08 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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Accepted by Company Editor-in-Chief |
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2020-05-13 23:11 |
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Articles in Press |
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2020-05-13 23:11 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2020-05-27 09:14 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2020-05-28 13:08 |
| ISSN |
1007-9327 (print) and 2219-2840 (online) |
| Open Access |
This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
| Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
| Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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| Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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| Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
| Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
| Category |
Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
| Manuscript Type |
Minireviews |
| Article Title |
Treatment of gastrointestinal bleeding in left ventricular assist devices: A comprehensive review
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| Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
| All Author List |
Srikanth Vedachalam, Gokulakrishnan Balasubramanian, Garrie J Haas and Somashekar G Krishna |
| ORCID |
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| Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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| Corresponding Author |
Somashekar G Krishna, MD, Associate Professor, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, 395 W. 12th Avenue, Suite 262, Columbus, OH 43210, United States. somashekar.krishna@osumc.edu |
| Key Words |
Left ventricular assist device; Push enteroscopy; Double balloon enteroscopy; Video capsule endoscopy; Octreotide; Bevacizumab; Gastrointestinal bleeding |
| Core Tip |
Left ventricular assist devices are becoming increasingly common as life-prolonging therapy in advanced heart failure. However, left ventricular assist devices have shown high rates of gastrointestinal bleeding with 18%-40% of patients having episodes of bleed. Arteriovenous malformations are primarily responsible, which can be both challenging to control and cause many patients to discontinue essential anti-platelet and anti-coagulation therapies. Small bowel lesions are common in this population, frequently requiring small bowel endoscopic evaluation. For refractory cases, medical management is required including octreotide, thalidomide, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors/angiotensin II receptor blockers, estrogen-based therapies, desmopressin, doxycycline or bevacizumab to prevent further gastrointestinal bleeding. |
| Publish Date |
2020-05-28 13:08 |
| Citation |
Vedachalam S, Balasubramanian G, Haas GJ, Krishna SG. Treatment of gastrointestinal bleeding in left ventricular assist devices: A comprehensive review. World J Gastroenterol 2020; 26(20): 2550-2558 |
| URL |
https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v26/i20/2550.htm |
| DOI |
https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v26.i20.2550 |
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