ISSN |
1007-9327 (print) and 2219-2840 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
Manuscript Type |
Observational Study |
Article Title |
Serum 1,3-beta-D-glucan as a noninvasive test to predict histologic activity in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
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Manuscript Source |
Unsolicited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Katia Farias e Silva, Hayandra F Nanini, Cynthia Machado Cascabulho, Siane L B Rosas, Patricia T Santana, Antonio José de V Carneiro, Elias Anaissie, Marcio Nucci and Heitor Siffert Pereira de Souza |
ORCID |
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Funding Agency and Grant Number |
Funding Agency |
Grant Number |
FAPERJ (Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro |
E26/202.781/2017 |
Brazilian Research Council (CNPq) |
306634/2019-8 |
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior – Brazil (CAPES) |
31001017048P0 |
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Corresponding Author |
Heitor Siffert Pereira de Souza, MD, PhD, Associate Research Scientist, Full Professor, Department of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rua Prof. Rodolpho Paulo Rocco 255, Cidade Universitaria, Rio de Janeiro 21941-913, Brazil. hsouza@hucff.ufrj.br |
Key Words |
Crohn’s disease; Ulcerative colitis; Inflammatory bowel disease; Beta-glucan; Histologic activity; Noninvasive test |
Core Tip |
This study investigated whether serum concentrations of beta-glucan (BG), which originate from the gut microbiota, could reflect active intestinal inflammation in inflammatory bowel diseases patients. BG levels paralleled the endoscopic activity in Crohn’s disease (CD) patients and histologic activity and combined endoscopic and histologic activity in both CD and ulcerative colitis patients. The BG results were better for predicting histologic inflammation than fecal calprotectin. Regarding the endoscopic and histologic activities, the BG levels were reduced following therapeutic intervention in both CD and ulcerative colitis patients. Serum BG levels may represent a novel noninvasive approach to detect mucosal inflammation and therapeutically monitor inflammatory bowel diseases. |
Publish Date |
2021-03-03 10:02 |
Citation |
Farias e Silva K, Nanini HF, Cascabulho CM, Rosas SLB, Santana PT, Carneiro AJV, Anaissie E, Nucci M, de Souza HSP. Serum 1,3-beta-D-glucan as a noninvasive test to predict histologic activity in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. World J Gastroenterol 2021; 27(9): 866-885 |
URL |
https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v27/i9/866.htm |
DOI |
https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v27.i9.866 |