ISSN |
2307-8960 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: https://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Geriatrics & Gerontology |
Manuscript Type |
Observational Study |
Article Title |
Alterations in blink and masseter reflex latencies in older adults with neurocognitive disorder and/or diabetes mellitus
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Manuscript Source |
Unsolicited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Jaime Alberto Bricio-Barrios, Eder Ríos-Bracamontes, Mónica Ríos-Silva, Miguel Huerta, Walter Serrano-Moreno, José Enrique Barrios-Navarro, Genaro Gabriel Ortiz, Miguel Huerta-Trujillo, José Guzmán-Esquivel and Xochitl Trujillo |
ORCID |
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Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Xochitl Trujillo, PhD, Research Scientist, University Biomedical Research Center, University of Colima, Av. 25 de Julio #965, Col. Villas San Sebastian, Colima 28045, Colima, Mexico. rosio@ucol.mx |
Key Words |
Blink reflex; Masseter reflex; Brainstem reflexes; Neurocognitive disorder; Type 2 diabetes mellitus; Older adults |
Core Tip |
Delayed latencies were found in patients with neurocognitive disorder (ND) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but they have not been reported before for patients with both pathologies. We report, through blink and masseter reflex techniques, reliable and quantifiable data of the central nervous system function at the level of brainstem. The clinical implication is that brainstem reflexes could be linked with ND progression in the presence of T2DM in older adults. Older adults with ND and T2DM had longer latencies of the blink reflex components compared with healthy controls. In older adults with ND vs controls, the masseter reflex latency was prolonged. Age, sex, education, and dependence altered blink reflex latency in ND patients, while T2DM control, depression, and renal damage did not alter blink reflex latency. |
Publish Date |
2021-12-30 08:21 |
Citation |
Bricio-Barrios JA, Ríos-Bracamontes E, Ríos-Silva M, Huerta M, Serrano-Moreno W, Barrios-Navarro JE, Ortiz GG, Huerta-Trujillo M, Guzmán-Esquivel J, Trujillo X. Alterations in blink and masseter reflex latencies in older adults with neurocognitive disorder and/or diabetes mellitus. World J Clin Cases 2022; 10(1): 177-188 |
URL |
https://www.wjgnet.com/2307-8960/full/v10/i1/177.htm |
DOI |
https://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v10.i1.177 |