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Articles Published Processes
11/19/2014 2:49:00 PM | Browse: 1450 | Download: 1480
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Received |
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2014-05-27 08:33 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2014-05-27 12:03 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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2014-07-10 17:24 |
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Return for Revision |
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2014-07-11 14:57 |
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Revised |
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2014-07-15 06:18 |
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Second Decision |
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2014-08-31 16:55 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2014-08-31 17:09 |
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Articles in Press |
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2014-08-31 17:10 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2014-11-06 08:25 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2014-11-19 14:49 |
Category |
Geriatrics & Gerontology |
Manuscript Type |
Review |
Article Title |
Aging: A mitochondrial DNA perspective, critical analysis and an update
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Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Inna N Shokolenko, Glenn L Wilson and Mikhail F Alexeyev |
Funding Agency and Grant Number |
Funding Agency |
Grant Number |
National Institutes of Health grant |
ES03456 |
National Institutes of Health grant |
PO1 HL66299 |
National Institutes of Health grant |
OD010944 |
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Corresponding Author |
Mikhail Alexeyev, PhD, Department of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, University of South Alabama, 5851 USA Dr. North, MSB1201, Mobile, AL 36688, United States. malexeye@southalabama.edu |
Key Words |
Mitochondrial DNA; Reactive oxygen species; DNA damage; DNA repair; Somatic mtDNA mutations; Antioxidants; Reactive oxygen species signaling; Mitochondrial DNA degradation; Electron transport; Aging |
Core Tip |
The notion of reactive oxygen species (ROS) -mediated accumulation of mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) as a driving force behind aging is increasingly losing ground forcing a revision of the Mitochondrial Theory of Aging. While mitochondrial involvement remains in the center of attention of aging research, the focus is shifting from mtDNA mutations to mitochondrial physiology. The positive effect of increased ROS production on longevity is increasingly viewed as evidence that increased ROS production in aging may be adaptive rather than maladaptive. This novel paradigm explains failure of antioxidants to delay aging in clinical trials. |
Publish Date |
2014-11-19 14:49 |
Citation |
Shokolenko IN, Wilson GL, Alexeyev MF. Aging: A mitochondrial DNA perspective, critical analysis and an update. World J Exp Med 2014; 4(4): 46-57 |
URL |
http://www.wjgnet.com/2220-315X/full/v4/i4/46.htm |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5493/wjem.v4.i4.46 |
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