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Articles Published Processes
3/12/2015 7:39:00 PM | Browse: 1345 | Download: 1795
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Received |
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2014-09-01 09:43 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2014-09-03 11:00 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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2014-10-14 17:33 |
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Return for Revision |
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2014-10-20 08:14 |
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Revised |
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2014-11-18 01:31 |
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Second Decision |
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2015-01-09 19:31 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2015-01-19 13:27 |
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Articles in Press |
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2015-01-19 13:27 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2015-03-09 18:32 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2015-03-12 19:39 |
ISSN |
2220-3192 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2015. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
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Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Oncology |
Manuscript Type |
Review |
Article Title |
Importance of microenvironment in preclinical models of breast and prostate cancer
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Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Maija Valta, Katja Fagerlund, Mari Suominen, Jussi Halleen and Johanna Tuomela |
Funding Agency and Grant Number |
Funding Agency |
Grant Number |
Eurostars program of Eureka |
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Corresponding Author |
Johanna Tuomela, PhD, Adjunct Professor, Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, Kiinamyllynkatu 10, 20520 Turku,
Finland. jomitu@utu.fi
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Key Words |
Tumor microenvironment; Breast cancer; Prostate cancer; Preclinical; Efficacy |
Core Tip |
It is today a recognized major problem in cancer drug development that the vast majority of drugs entering clinical trials fail to reach the market due to poor efficacy. One important reason for this is the wide use of subcutaneous xenograft models that are cheap, fast and easy to perform, but lack tumor microenvironment. Concentrating on breast and prostate cancer, we explain why the presence of tumor microenvironment is important, and describe different types of preclinical efficacy models that incorporate tumor microenvironment. We state the importance of using these models to reduce the high failure rates in clinical trials.
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Publish Date |
2015-03-12 19:39 |
Citation |
Valta M, Fagerlund K, Suominen M, Halleen J, Tuomela J. Importance of microenvironment in preclinical models of breast and prostate cancer. World J Pharmacol 2015; 4(1): 47-57 |
URL |
http://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3192/full/v4/i1/47.htm |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5497/wjp.v4.i1.47 |
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