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Articles Published Processes
11/24/2015 3:55:00 PM | Browse: 1277 | Download: 1973
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Received |
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2015-06-30 12:02 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2015-07-03 08:28 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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2015-08-31 08:54 |
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Return for Revision |
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2015-08-31 16:33 |
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Revised |
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2015-09-03 01:52 |
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Second Decision |
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2015-10-12 09:04 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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2015-10-14 08:47 |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2015-10-20 09:54 |
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Articles in Press |
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2015-10-20 09:54 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2015-11-03 10:08 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2015-11-18 12:39 |
ISSN |
1007-9327 (print) and 2219-2840 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2015. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
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Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
Manuscript Type |
Review |
Article Title |
Effect of rifaximin on gut microbiota composition in advanced liver disease and its complications
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Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Francesca Romana Ponziani, Viviana Gerardi, Silvia Pecere, Francesca D’Aversa, Loris Lopetuso, Maria Assunta Zocco, Maurizio Pompili and Antonio Gasbarrini |
Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Silvia Pecere, MD, Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology, Agostino Gemelli Hospital, via Moscati 31, 00168 Rome, Italy. silvia.pecere@gmail.com |
Key Words |
Liver cirrhosis; Gut microbiota; Rifaximin; Hepatic encephalopathy; Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis; Ascites; Endotoxemia; Thrombocytopenia |
Core Tip |
Advanced liver disease is characterized by intestinal dysbiosis, which has been involved in the pathogenesis of complications. Rifaximin is able to improve cognitive tests and practical abilities, to reduce the risk of hepatic encephalopathy (he) recurrence and the number of he-related hospitalizations. Rifaximin efficacy seems not associated with major changes in gut bacteria composition but rather with a shift in the microbiome functionality. Rifaximin is useful in the prevention of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in patients with ascites. Rifaximin reduces endotoxemia and has beneficial effects on cirrhotic patients hemo-dynamics, reducing the incidence of complications related to portal hypertension. |
Publish Date |
2015-11-18 12:39 |
Citation |
Ponziani FR, Gerardi V, Pecere S, D’Aversa F, Lopetuso L, Zocco MA, Pompili M, Gasbarrini A. Effect of rifaximin on gut microbiota composition in advanced liver disease and its complications. World J Gastroenterol 2015; 21(43): 12322-12333 |
URL |
http://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v21/i43/12322.htm |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v21.i43.12322 |
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