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Articles Published Processes
3/28/2016 3:05:00 PM | Browse: 1098 | Download: 1577
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Received |
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2015-10-30 08:47 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2015-10-30 09:22 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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2015-11-27 16:47 |
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Return for Revision |
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2015-11-30 09:25 |
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Revised |
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2015-12-13 23:32 |
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Second Decision |
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2015-12-18 15:26 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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2015-12-18 15:54 |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2015-12-30 17:39 |
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Articles in Press |
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2015-12-30 17:39 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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2016-02-24 07:43 |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2016-03-15 17:50 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2016-03-28 15:05 |
ISSN |
1007-9327 (print) and 2219-2840 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2016. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
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Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Virology |
Manuscript Type |
Review |
Article Title |
Genetic variation of occult hepatitis B virus infection
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Manuscript Source |
Unsolicited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Hui-Lan Zhu, Xu Li, Jun Li and Zhen-Hua Zhang |
Funding Agency and Grant Number |
Funding Agency |
Grant Number |
Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China |
20093420120005 |
National Science Foundation of China |
81273142 |
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Corresponding Author |
Zhen-hua Zhang, MD, PhD, Department of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital, Anhui Medical University, 218 Jixi Road, Hefei 230022, Anhui Province, China. zzh1974cn@163.com
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Key Words |
Hepatitis B virus; Occult; Variation; Hepatitis B surface antigen |
Core Tip |
With error-prone reverse transcription during replication, hepatitis B virus (HBV) displays a high rate of mutation, and a single mutation may affect the biological properties of HBV. Occult HBV infection (OBI) is a special form of HBV infection and a frequent phenomenon. Many previous publications have explored the association of OBI with the “hot spots” mutations that occur within the immunodominant “α” determinant of S proteins. However, there are no reviews available that elaborate on the relationship between OBI and mutations throughout the entire HBV genome. This review attempts to provide a comprehensive summary of HBV genetic variants that have been associated with OBI.
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Publish Date |
2016-03-28 15:05 |
Citation |
Zhu HL, Li X, Li J, Zhang ZH. Genetic variation of occult hepatitis B virus infection. World J Gastroenterol 2016; 22(13): 3531-3546 |
URL |
http://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v22/i13/3531.htm |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v22.i13.3531 |
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