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Articles Published Processes
7/7/2016 7:00:00 PM | Browse: 950 | Download: 1069
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Received |
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2016-03-02 08:27 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2016-03-02 17:27 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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2016-03-21 14:01 |
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Return for Revision |
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2016-03-22 09:01 |
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Revised |
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2016-04-01 19:39 |
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Second Decision |
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2016-04-19 18:07 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2016-05-09 16:48 |
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Articles in Press |
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2016-05-09 16:49 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2016-06-28 14:59 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2016-07-07 19:00 |
ISSN |
2307-8960 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2016. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Rehabilitation |
Manuscript Type |
Case Report |
Article Title |
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation and testosterone did not influence heterotopic ossification size after spinal cord injury: A case series
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Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Pamela D Moore, Ashraf S Gorgey, Rodney C Wade, Refka E Khalil, Timothy D Lavis, Rehan Khan and Robert A Adler |
Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Ashraf S Gorgey, MPT, PhD, FACSM, Director of Spinal Cord Injury Research, Department of Veterans Affairs, Spinal Cord Injury Service and Disorders, Hunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center, 1201 Broad Rock Boulevard, Richmond, VA 23249,
United States. ashraf.gorgey@va.gov
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Key Words |
Heterotopic ossification; Neuromuscular electrical stimulation; Testosterone; Resistance training; Spinal cord injury |
Core Tip |
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) and testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) are effective rehabilitation strategies in restoring muscle size and lean mass in persons with spinal cord injury (SCI). However, the effects on ectopic bony growth similar to heterotopic ossification (HO) have yet to be determined. The current two case reports demonstrated that TRT with or without NMES applications for 16 wk are con-sidered safe rehabilitation strategies in persons with SCI who have HO formation. Both the TRT and NMES + TRT protocols evoked muscle hypertrophy without stimulating the growth of pre-existing HO.
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Publish Date |
2016-07-07 19:00 |
Citation |
Moore PD, Gorgey AS, Wade RC, Khalil RE, Lavis TD, Khan R, Adler RA. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation and testosterone did not influence heterotopic ossification size after spinal cord injury: A case series. World J Clin Cases 2016; 4(7): 172-176 |
URL |
http://www.wjgnet.com/2307-8960/full/v4/i7/172.htm |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v4.i7.172 |
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