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Articles Published Processes
12/21/2018 6:09:14 AM | Browse: 924 | Download: 1424
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Received |
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2018-08-27 02:22 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2018-08-27 07:04 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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2018-10-08 07:27 |
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Return for Revision |
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2018-10-10 00:45 |
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Revised |
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2018-11-20 15:13 |
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Second Decision |
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2018-12-07 09:47 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2018-12-11 03:27 |
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Articles in Press |
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2018-12-11 03:27 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2018-12-14 00:52 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2018-12-21 06:09 |
| ISSN |
1948-5190 (online) |
| Open Access |
This article is an open-access article which was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
| Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2018. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
| Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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| Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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| Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
| Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
| Category |
Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
| Manuscript Type |
Minireviews |
| Article Title |
Endoscopic evaluation of immunotherapy-induced gastrointestinal toxicity
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| Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
| All Author List |
Isabel Iranzo, Jose María Huguet, Patrícia Suárez, Luis Ferrer-Barceló, Vega Iranzo and Javier Sempere |
| ORCID |
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| Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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| Corresponding Author |
Jose María Huguet, PhD, Assistant Professor, Doctor, Doctor, Digestive Disease Department, General University Hospital of Valencia, Avenida Tres Cruces, 2, Valencia 46014, Spain. huguet_jos@gva.es |
| Key Words |
Enterocolitis; Ipilimumab; Immunotherapy; Immune-related adverse event; Nivolumab; Toxicity; Endoscopy |
| Core Tip |
Widespread use of immunotherapy in various types of cancer has led to reports of new associated adverse effects resulting from increased stimulation of the immune system, which can confuse the body’s own tissues and organs with foreign matter, thus leading it to attack the body’s healthy tissue. The most frequent immune-mediated adverse effects include asthenia, general malaise, fever, gastrointestinal toxicity (abdominal pain, diarrhea, and colitis), cutaneous toxicity, hypothyroidism and hepatitis. This review of the endoscopic evaluation of immunotherapy-induced toxicity presents the most typical endoscopic images, the differential diagnosis based on these images, and the initial management. |
| Publish Date |
2018-12-21 06:09 |
| Citation |
Iranzo I, Huguet JM, Suárez P, Ferrer-Barceló L, Iranzo V, Sempere J. Endoscopic evaluation of immunotherapy-induced gastrointestinal toxicity. World J Gastrointest Endosc 2018; 10(12): 392-399 |
| URL |
https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5190/full/v10/i12/392.htm |
| DOI |
https://dx.doi.org/10.4253/wjge.v10.i12.392 |
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