ISSN |
1007-9327 (print) and 2219-2840 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
Manuscript Type |
Basic Study |
Article Title |
Dual therapy with zinc acetate and rifaximin prevents from ethanol-induced liver fibrosis by maintaining intestinal barrier integrity
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Manuscript Source |
Unsolicited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Yuki Fujimoto, Kosuke Kaji, Norihisa Nishimura, Masahide Enomoto, Koji Murata, Soichi Takeda, Hiroaki Takaya, Hideto Kawaratani, Kei Moriya, Tadashi Namisaki, Takemi Akahane and Hitoshi Yoshiji |
ORCID |
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Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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Corresponding Author |
Kosuke Kaji, MD, PhD, Doctor, Doctor, Lecturer, Senior Researcher, Department of Gastroenterology, Nara Medical University, 840, Shijo-cho, Kashihara 6348521, Nara, Japan. kajik@naramed-u.ac.jp |
Key Words |
Liver fibrosis; Intestinal permeability; Alcoholic liver disease; Lipopolysaccharide; Toll-like receptor; Tight junction protein |
Core Tip |
Gut-derived lipopolysaccharide dictates the progression of alcoholic liver disease (ALD) hence the maintenance of intestinal barrier integrity has attracted attention for the treatment of ALD. This study elucidates the preventive effect of combined zinc supplementation and rifaximin from ALD-related liver fibrosis induced by ethanol plus carbon tetrachloride in mice. This effect is involved in the multifaceted regulatory functions that maintain intestinal barrier integrity and reduce hepatic lipopolysaccharide exposure, thereby, leading to Kupffer cell expansion and hepatic stellate cell activation by inhibiting the toll-like receptor 4 pathway, highlighting that this regimen may represent a potential novel strategy against ALD-related liver fibrosis. |
Publish Date |
2021-12-24 09:48 |
Citation |
Fujimoto Y, Kaji K, Nishimura N, Enomoto M, Murata K, Takeda S, Takaya H, Kawaratani H, Moriya K, Namisaki T, Akahane T, Yoshiji H. Dual therapy with zinc acetate and rifaximin prevents from ethanol-induced liver fibrosis by maintaining intestinal barrier integrity. World J Gastroenterol 2021; 27(48): 8323-8342 |
URL |
https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v27/i48/8323.htm |
DOI |
https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v27.i48.8323 |