ISSN |
1007-9327 (print) and 2219-2840 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Immunology |
Manuscript Type |
Basic Study |
Article Title |
Kynurenine plays an immunosuppressive role in 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfate-induced colitis in mice
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Manuscript Source |
Unsolicited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Chieko Tashita, Masato Hoshi, Akihiro Hirata, Kentro Nakamoto, Tatsuya Ando, Takayuki Hattori, Yasuko Yamamoto, Hiroyuki Tezuka, Hiroyuki Tomita, Akira Hara and Kuniaki Saito |
ORCID |
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Funding Agency and Grant Number |
Funding Agency |
Grant Number |
Grants-in-Aids for Young Scientists (B) from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science |
17K15785 |
Fujita Health University Grant (2018) |
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Corresponding Author |
Masato Hoshi, PhD, Assistant Professor, Department of Biochemical and Analytical Science, Fujita Health University Graduate School of Health Sciences, 1-98 Dengakugatsubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake 470-1192, Japan. mhoshi@fujita-hu.ac.jp |
Key Words |
Kynurenine 3-monooxygenase; Kynurenine; Regulatory T cell; Inflammatory bowie diseases; ; |
Core Tip |
The role of kynurenine 3-monooxygenase (KMO) in immune regulation was examined in KMO gene deficient mice suffering from 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfate-induced colitis. We demonstrated that the expression of transforming growth factor-β and interleukin-10 in the colon of these mice was upregulated by KMO inhibition and kynurenine administration, resulting in increased incidence of regulatory T cells in the inflammatory site, where they suppress progression to colitis. Thus, administration of kynurenine plays a critical role in host protection during 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfate-induced colitis. |
Publish Date |
2020-03-06 10:54 |
Citation |
Tashita C, Hoshi M, Hirata A, Nakamoto K, Ando T, Hattori H, Yamamoto Y, Tezuka H, Tomita H, Hara A, Saito K. Kynurenine plays an immunosuppressive role in 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfate-induced colitis in mice. World J Gastroenterol 2020; 26(9): 918-932 |
URL |
https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v26/i9/918.htm |
DOI |
https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v26.i9.918 |