ISSN |
1007-9327 (print) and 2219-2840 (online) |
Open Access |
This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Copyright |
© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
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For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
Category |
Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
Manuscript Type |
Basic Study |
Article Title |
Serum outperforms plasma in small extracellular vesicle microRNA biomarker studies of adenocarcinoma of the esophagus
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Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
All Author List |
Karen Chiam, George C Mayne, Tingting Wang, David I Watson, Tanya S Irvine, Tim Bright, Lorelle T Smith, Imogen A Ball, Joanne M Bowen, Dorothy M Keefe, Sarah K Thompson and Damian J Hussey |
ORCID |
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Funding Agency and Grant Number |
Funding Agency |
Grant Number |
National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) Project Funding |
APP1104281 |
NHMRC Centres of Research Excellence (CRE) Grant |
APP1040947 |
|
Corresponding Author |
Damian J Hussey, PhD, Senior Scientist, Discipline of Surgery, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University of South Australia, Bedford Park, Adelaide SA 5042, Australia. damian.hussey@flinders.edu.au |
Key Words |
Biomarkers; Exosomes; Extracellular vesicles; Circulating microRNA; MicroRNAs; Plasma |
Core Tip |
Current evidence suggests that circulating small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) function as delivery cargo shuttles for various molecules. MicroRNAs are small non-coding RNAs with important roles in the regulation of gene expression, are often dysregulated in diseases, and are relatively stable in the circulation. MicroRNAs circulating in sEVs are consequently considered as highly suitable candidates for use as non-invasive biomarkers. Extracellular vesicle preparations derived from serum and plasma are recognised to be enriched in sEVs, but not purely comprised of them. Most circulating sEV microRNA biomarker studies have used plasma, but here we show that sEVs isolated from serum are less contaminated with blood cell and protein-associated microRNAs. |
Publish Date |
2020-05-28 13:08 |
Citation |
Chiam K, Mayne GC, Wang T, Watson DI, Irvine TS, Bright T, Smith LT, Ball IA, Bowen JM, Keefe DM, Thompson SK, Hussey DJ. Serum outperforms plasma in small extracellular vesicle microRNA biomarker studies of adenocarcinoma of the esophagus. World J Gastroenterol 2020; 26(20): 2570-2583 |
URL |
https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v26/i20/2570.htm |
DOI |
https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v26.i20.2570 |