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        5/27/2021 9:41:33 AM | Browse: 547 | Download: 2078
    
    
        
        
    
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                    |  | Received |  | 2021-02-06 21:33 | 
    
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                    |  | Peer-Review Started |  | 2021-02-06 21:45 | 
    
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                    |  | To Make the First Decision |  |  | 
    
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                    |  | Return for Revision |  | 2021-03-14 04:26 | 
    
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                    |  | Revised |  | 2021-03-30 08:05 | 
    
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                    |  | Second Decision |  | 2021-05-10 09:35 | 
    
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                    |  | Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |  |  | 
    
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                    |  | Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |  | 2021-05-10 09:50 | 
    
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                    |  | Articles in Press |  | 2021-05-10 09:50 | 
    
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                    |  | Publication Fee Transferred |  |  | 
    
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                    |  | Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |  |  | 
    
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                    |  | Typeset the Manuscript |  | 2021-05-25 03:18 | 
            
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                            |  | Publish the Manuscript Online |  | 2021-05-27 09:41 | 
        
        
            
                | ISSN | 1007-9327 (print) and 2219-2840 (online) | 
            
                | Open Access | This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ | 
            
                | Copyright | © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. | 
                    
                        | Article Reprints | For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247 | 
            
            
                | Permissions | For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207 | 
            
            
                | Publisher | Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA | 
            
                | Website | http://www.wjgnet.com | 
        
    
        | Category | Medical Informatics | 
    
        | Manuscript Type | Basic Study | 
    
        | Article Title | Insight into molecular mechanisms underlying hepatic dysfunction in severe COVID-19 patients using systems biology | 
    
        | Manuscript Source | Unsolicited Manuscript | 
    
        | All Author List | Sarah Musa Hammoudeh, Arabella Musa Hammoudeh, Poorna Manasa Bhamidimarri, Bassam Mahboub, Rabih Halwani, Qutayba Hamid, Mohamed Rahmani and Rifat Hamoudi | 
            
                | ORCID |  | 
    
        | Funding Agency and Grant Number | 
                        
                            
                                | Funding Agency | Grant Number |  
                                        | University of Sharjah | CoV19-0308 |  
                                        | University of Sharjah | CoV19-0307 |  
                                        | University of Sharjah | 1901090254 |  
                                        | Sharjah Research Academy | MED001 |  
                                        | Al-Jalila Foundation Seed Grant | AJF202019 |  | 
    
        | Corresponding Author | Rifat Hamoudi, PhD, Professor, Sharjah Institute for Medical Research, College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, P.O. Box, Sharjah 27272, United Arab Emirates. rhamoudi@sharjah.ac.ae | 
    
        | Key Words | COVID-19; Hepatic dysfunction; Tissue remodeling; Metabolic pathways; Drug metabolism; Hepatic detoxification | 
    
        | Core Tip | Liver dysfunction was frequently observed in severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients. However, the mechanism through which severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 potentially elicits liver function abnormality is not fully understood. We report a thorough analysis of changes occurring at the gene expression level in liver tissue of severe COVID-19 patients. Our findings suggest that severe COVID-19 patients may have a lower hepatic detoxification capacity and may experience liver tissue remodeling resulting in liver dysfunction. | 
            
                | Publish Date | 2021-05-27 09:41 | 
    
        | Citation | Hammoudeh SM, Hammoudeh AM, Bhamidimarri PM, Mahboub B, Halwani R, Hamid Q, Rahmani M, Hamoudi R. Insight into molecular mechanisms underlying hepatic dysfunction in severe COVID-19 patients using systems biology. World J Gastroenterol 2021; 27(21): 2850-2870 | 
            
                | URL | https://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/full/v27/i21/2850.htm | 
            
                | DOI | https://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v27.i21.2850 | 
    
    
        
                
        
     
 
                 
             
         
        
    
        
        
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