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Articles Published Processes
1/11/2023 7:15:51 AM | Browse: 233 | Download: 467
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Received |
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2022-09-09 09:43 |
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Peer-Review Started |
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2022-09-09 09:45 |
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To Make the First Decision |
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Return for Revision |
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2022-11-17 08:59 |
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Revised |
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2022-11-25 18:41 |
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Second Decision |
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2022-12-14 04:07 |
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Accepted by Journal Editor-in-Chief |
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Accepted by Executive Editor-in-Chief |
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2022-12-14 20:56 |
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Articles in Press |
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2022-12-14 20:56 |
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Publication Fee Transferred |
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Edit the Manuscript by Language Editor |
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2023-01-09 03:38 |
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Typeset the Manuscript |
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2023-01-09 09:02 |
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Publish the Manuscript Online |
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2023-01-11 07:15 |
| ISSN |
2308-3840 (online) |
| Open Access |
This article is an open-access article that was selected by an in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
| Copyright |
©The Author(s) 2022. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. |
| Article Reprints |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/247
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| Permissions |
For details, please visit: http://www.wjgnet.com/bpg/gerinfo/207
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| Publisher |
Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA |
| Website |
http://www.wjgnet.com |
| Category |
Gastroenterology & Hepatology |
| Manuscript Type |
Review |
| Article Title |
Liver dysfunction-related COVID-19: A narrative review
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| Manuscript Source |
Invited Manuscript |
| All Author List |
Taghreed S Saeed Al-Rawi and Raid M Al-Ani |
| ORCID |
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| Funding Agency and Grant Number |
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| Corresponding Author |
Raid M Al-Ani, MBChB, N/A, Academic Research, Full Professor, Senior Editor, Surgeon, Department of Surgery/Otolaryngology, University of Anbar College of Medicine, Al-Thaela, Ramadi City 31001, Anbar, Iraq. med.raed.alani2003@uoanbar.edu.iq |
| Key Words |
Liver dysfunction; Liver function test; SARS-CoV-2; Mortality; Critical illness; COVID-19 |
| Core Tip |
There is a diversity of clinical manifestations of the coronavirus 2019 disease (COVID-19), ranging from classical presentations like fever, cough, and dyspnea to non-classical presentations like liver involvement. Direct injury, drug-induced hypoxia, abnormal liver function tests, cytokine storm, and a history of chronic hepatic diseases are the proposed mechanisms of liver involvement during the COVID-19 course. Liver involvement can determine the severity of the disease. Old age and a history of chronic diseases like diabetes mellitus are recognized risk factors of this involvement. Autoimmune hepatitis is an example of liver involvement following COVID-19 vaccines. However, complete vaccination with 3rd and 4th booster doses is required in patients with chronic liver diseases. We aimed to summarize the various aspects of hepatic involvement during the COVID-19 course or following its vaccination. |
| Publish Date |
2023-01-11 07:15 |
| Citation |
Al-Rawi TSS, Al-Ani RM. Liver dysfunction-related COVID-19: A narrative review. World J Meta-Anal 2023; 11(1): 5-17 |
| URL |
https://www.wjgnet.com/2308-3840/full/v11/i1/5.htm |
| DOI |
https://dx.doi.org/10.13105/wjma.v11.i1.5 |
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